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MM74HC273N
Product Overview
- Category: Integrated Circuit
- Use: Flip-Flop
- Characteristics: High-Speed, CMOS Logic, Octal D-Type Flip-Flop
- Package: DIP (Dual In-Line Package)
- Essence: The MM74HC273N is an octal D-type flip-flop that utilizes high-speed CMOS logic. It is designed to store and transfer data in various applications.
- Packaging/Quantity: The MM74HC273N is typically available in a tube packaging with a quantity of 25 units.
Specifications
- Logic Family: HC
- Number of Flip-Flops: 8
- Input Voltage: 2V - 6V
- Propagation Delay: 14 ns (typical)
- Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
Detailed Pin Configuration
The MM74HC273N has a total of 20 pins, which are assigned as follows:
- CP (Clock Pulse) Input 1
- D0 (Data) Input 1
- D1 (Data) Input 2
- D2 (Data) Input 3
- D3 (Data) Input 4
- D4 (Data) Input 5
- D5 (Data) Input 6
- D6 (Data) Input 7
- D7 (Data) Input 8
- GND (Ground)
- Q0 (Flip-Flop Output) 1
- Q1 (Flip-Flop Output) 2
- Q2 (Flip-Flop Output) 3
- Q3 (Flip-Flop Output) 4
- Q4 (Flip-Flop Output) 5
- Q5 (Flip-Flop Output) 6
- Q6 (Flip-Flop Output) 7
- Q7 (Flip-Flop Output) 8
- MR (Master Reset)
- VCC (Power Supply)
Functional Features
- The MM74HC273N operates as an octal D-type flip-flop, capable of storing and transferring data.
- It has a high-speed CMOS logic design, allowing for efficient data processing.
- The flip-flop outputs are buffered, providing enhanced signal integrity.
- The device features a master reset input (MR), which allows for resetting all flip-flops simultaneously.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages
- High-speed operation enables quick data transfer.
- CMOS logic design offers low power consumption.
- Buffered outputs ensure reliable signal transmission.
- Compact DIP package allows for easy integration into various circuit designs.
Disadvantages
- Limited number of flip-flops (8) may not be sufficient for certain applications requiring more storage capacity.
- The operating temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) may not be suitable for extreme environments.
Working Principles
The MM74HC273N operates based on the principles of D-type flip-flops. When a clock pulse is applied to the CP input, the data present at the D inputs is transferred to the corresponding Q outputs. The master reset input (MR) can be used to clear all flip-flops simultaneously, setting their outputs to a known state.
Detailed Application Field Plans
The MM74HC273N can be utilized in various applications, including:
- Data storage and transfer in microcontrollers and microprocessors.
- Register-based systems where multiple bits of information need to be stored and manipulated.
- Digital communication systems for buffering and synchronizing data signals.
- Control systems where sequential logic is required.
Detailed and Complete Alternative Models
- SN74HC273N: Similar octal D-type flip-flop with the same functionality, but manufactured by Texas Instruments.
- CD74HC273E: Octal D-type flip-flop from ON Semiconductor, offering similar features and performance.
These alternative models can be considered as substitutes for the MM74HC273N, depending on availability and specific requirements.
Word count: 470 words
Liste 10 perguntas e respostas comuns relacionadas à aplicação de MM74HC273N em soluções técnicas
Sure! Here are 10 common questions and answers related to the application of MM74HC273N in technical solutions:
Q: What is MM74HC273N?
A: MM74HC273N is a type of integrated circuit (IC) that functions as an octal D-type flip-flop with clear.
Q: What are the typical applications of MM74HC273N?
A: MM74HC273N is commonly used in digital systems for data storage, synchronization, and control purposes.
Q: How many flip-flops are there in MM74HC273N?
A: MM74HC273N consists of eight individual D-type flip-flops.
Q: What is the maximum operating voltage for MM74HC273N?
A: The maximum operating voltage for MM74HC273N is typically 6 volts.
Q: Can MM74HC273N be used in both TTL and CMOS logic systems?
A: Yes, MM74HC273N is compatible with both TTL and CMOS logic levels.
Q: Does MM74HC273N have any built-in clock or timing features?
A: No, MM74HC273N does not have any built-in clock or timing features. It requires an external clock signal for operation.
Q: What is the purpose of the clear input in MM74HC273N?
A: The clear input allows all flip-flops in MM74HC273N to be reset to their initial state when activated.
Q: What is the output voltage level of MM74HC273N?
A: The output voltage level of MM74HC273N is typically equal to the supply voltage.
Q: Can MM74HC273N be cascaded to increase the number of flip-flops?
A: Yes, multiple MM74HC273N ICs can be cascaded together to increase the number of flip-flops in a system.
Q: Are there any specific precautions to consider when using MM74HC273N?
A: It is important to ensure that the power supply voltage does not exceed the maximum specified limit and to follow proper handling and ESD precautions during installation and operation.
Please note that these answers are general and may vary depending on the specific datasheet and manufacturer's guidelines for MM74HC273N.